
Spanish citizenship by marriage: See the detailed step by step how to request your.
June 21, 2017In this post we will explain how to apply for Spanish citizenship being married(a) with Spanish(a), only for you to understand this process because I did (Chris) I have Spanish citizenship and Pri my wife, there is not. So we will count as our process for this request.
This step by step we will describe is the last step to get citizenship, so if you got this text but does not yet know much about it, you can read some previous texts we have made and explain the step by step of each document, follow the links below:
- Register Brazilian wedding in Spain;
- Withand empadronar in Spain?;
- How to make on DAYS (The identity card, equivalent to RG Brazil)?;
- As request the NIE (Alien registration document)?;
- As to prove the CCSE?;
- As to prove the DELE A2?
Once you have done all of the above documents, you must wait a year counting since you did empadronamento, to apply for citizenship, because one of the rules to apply for citizenship, when married(a) with Spanish(a) is that you should live one year in Spain legally.
Since the 2nd half of 2015 the process request has to be made exclusively by internet, via telematics, before it could be made by the civil registry of the city you lived in Spain, Another thing that has changed is that before was not required to take the tests of the CCSE and DELE A2, nowadays is required, proof DELE A2 is mandatory only for non-native speakers of Spanish.
Now that you have all these documents, you are already able to apply for citizenship.
How to apply for Spanish citizenship by internet or via telematics?
Let us enumerate all the necessary documents and how to make the whole process here, so it's easier:
- To send the request of citizenship internet you must have Digital Certificate of Spain, see this text how to request and install your Digital Certificate;
- The application submission process is done in justice ministry website, the link to the page where you will apply for citizenship is this one;
- important Tip, the whole process should be done by Internet Explorer;
- All documents must be scanned, an important tip to make PDF files set of documents, for example when scanning the entire passport, put all images of the passport in a final PDF file.
- Documents to be sent to request Spanish citizenship:
- NO;
- Brazilian Birth Certificate the person requesting the process, the certificate must have the certified translation (It should be done by a professional appointed by the Spanish government) legalized and apostilada, this should be done in the office of Brazil or the entire document can be done by lawyers or advisers who do this process Spanish citizenship. This document after issued is valid for 1 year.
- criminal record in Brazil, the person requesting the citizenship process, ask the federal police or internet (previously could not, Now for now can, but it is always good to catch up) also must have the certified translation (It should be done by a professional appointed by the Spanish government) apostilada and legalized in a registry office in Brazil, or the entire document can be done by lawyers or advisers who make this process of Spanish citizenship. This document after issued is valid for 3 months;
- criminal record in Spain the person requesting, this document you can opt for them (Spanish Ministry of Justice) seek alone, so we made it, it's just you point out that you authorize them to do so, with regard to this issue at request time field.
- Diploma CCSE, document that the Cervantes Institute will send you after you take and pass the test, here's how to sign up for the CCSE and what to study;
- Diploma A2 IT, document that the Cervantes Institute will send you after you take and pass the test, here's how to enroll in IT A2 and what to study;
- Full current Brazilian passport the person requesting citizenship, scan all pages of the passport;
- Empadronamento the person requesting the citizenship process, It must be requested at the city ayuntamiento you are empadronado, issued after this document, It is valid for 3 months;
- Empadronamento convivial, document that proves that you and your husband or wife are living together, the document is requested at the Ayuntamiento of the Spanish city you are empadronado, issued after this document, It is valid for 3 months;
- Certificate of Spanish marriage (Spanish marriage certificate) You may ask the Spanish consulate that you have registered your wedding in Spanish in Brazil or central civil registry in Madrid, issued after this document, It is valid for 3 months;
- Birth certificate the husband or wife Spanish(a);
- DAYS the husband or wife Spanish(a);
- Fill in the form model 790-026, pay the fee 100 no bank euros and send along with proof of payment (can be a bank stamp);
- I repeat it is Important, all documents must be scanned (scanned) generating only a PDF file FOR DOCUMENT;
- Send all documents by the link of the Ministry of Justice;
Ufa!!! After sending all this is just wait for the justice ministry to contact and talk if you are fit or not to receive his Spanish citizenship, or you can enter the site to check on the progress of your request. They say the process can take 8 months 1 year and a half, nowadays, after this new law that can do it all online, because we know some people who sent before that law, and took over 5 years.
Hopefully with these tips have helped you, because penamos to reach this end lol.
We did almost everything ourselves, less 2 documents that would be more labor intensive and take chatinhos here in Spain, that went: the certificate of Brazilian birth and criminal record of Brazil's Pri.
If you have any doubt, send in the comments below and we will be happy to answer.
Good luck in your process!!
See posts about interesting topics with tips how to live in Spain:
- Taking the Spanish citizenship to Brazilians
- Regularize the Brazilian Wedding in Spain
- How to apply for the Family Book Spanish
- How to apply for birth certificates in Spain
- How to make and to what serves the Empadronamento in Spain
- Request the DNI (The identity card) in Spain
- Request the NIE (Foreign Identity document) married to Spanish(a)
- How to apply for the Social Security number?
- How to apply for a driver's license in Spain?
- How to sign up and do the CCSE Proof?
- How to sign up and do the DELE A2 Proof?
- How to apply for the Certificate to send the request of Spanish citizenship?
- How to Income Tax in Spain (Income tax) for the first time?
- Step by step to live in Spain
- How to apply for Spanish citizenship by marriage to Spanish
- New bill to give citizenship to take home(a) of Spanish(a)
- New bill to give citizenship to grandchildren(as) of Spanish (a) comes the discussion in Spain deputies Congress
If you need assistance in any part of the process, as we mentioned above, there are advisory and specialized lawyers, we indicate the documents Spain, is a Spanish advisory company that helps you in Spanish Nationality processes, Background criminal or criminal, Civil registration, Negative Naturalization Certificate, Legalization of Documents, Apostilamento Hague and Certified Translations.
Dear,
When making the couple must live in Spain for a year, It means that housing in another country of the European Union does not apply to validate this period? Villa in Portugal valley?
Oi Dalton, not worth. It has to be lived in Spain.
Oi Christian, okay?
It was in that city in Spain? Do you know whether it serves to Spain all?
Thanks.
Hi Luana, the procedure is the same in all Spanish cities, what silent and not some cities you will be able to request a date faster process.
Good Morning, I wanted to take a doubt. From the date of the empadronamento enough 12 consecutive months? after the 12 months, empadronamento can get the certificate and make the process of Brazil? Thanks
Oi Erika, the process is only done in Spain.
How do I know if station accepting the certificate issued by the Internet Background ? I thought about asking someone to print it in Brazil and try it apostilar Haya, but I do not know if do it. Here in Barcelona has a Validating service certificate, but not own consulate guarantees if they're going to accept. 🙁
Whenever we need to present the certificate antededentes, did not use the on-line for the risk that they do not accept.
Hello! You know guide me regarding the married name in Brazil and Spain, as is? Thanks!
Oi Larissa, in Spain the name does not change, always will be the maiden name(a). In Brazil you have the last name of her husband, Spain will not.
Hi Larissa, how are you?? In case I married my Irish husband, but we’ve lived in barcelona since 2017. I'm patronized with him, however in 2019 I came to Brazil and it's been a year since I'm not in Spain. Do you think it's okay to apply for citizenship even though this last year is out? I was told that it might be better to redo your passport so you don't have the exit stamps. Thank you!!
hi Camila, it's a way of trying with a new passport, but it could be that they ask you the old.
Hi guys, Thank you for the post, very rich in information! I have 2 doubts:
1. When registering the marriage at the Spanish consulate, they issue a type of Spanish marriage certificate, of course? The wedding date on this certificate is the same as the Brazilian certificate or the date the document was requested?
2. After we live 1 year in Spain and enter citizenship with all valid documents, we can move to Portugal, for example? Or we have to stay in Spain until citizenship comes out?
Abs!
Oi Barbara,
1. The wedding gets the same date.
2. You have to wait for Spanish citizenship, or do the whole process of Portuguese citizenship in Portugal